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Question

Chemistry Question on p -Block Elements

The chemical formula of 'tear gas' is

A

COCl2COCl_2

B

CO2CO_2

C

Cl2Cl_2

D

CCl3NO2CCl_3NO_2

Answer

CCl3NO2CCl_3NO_2

Explanation

Solution

Chloropicrin is also known as tear gas. It is obtained by the reaction of chloroform with nitric acid. CHCl3+HNO3CCl3NO2chloropicrin(tear gas)+H2OCHCl_3 + HNO_3 \rightarrow \underset{\text{chloropicrin(tear gas)}}{CCl_3NO_2} + H_2O