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Question

Physics Question on Motion in a straight line

The bus moving with a speed of 42km/h42 \,km / h is brought to a stop by brakes after 6m6\, m. If the same bus is moving at a speed of 90km/h90 \,km / h, then the minimum stopping distance is

A

15.48m15.48\,m

B

18.64m18.64\,m

C

22.13m22.13\,m

D

27.55m27.55\,m

Answer

27.55m27.55\,m

Explanation

Solution

u=42×518=11.66m/su=42 \times \frac{5}{18}=11.66\, m / s
and v=0v=0 So, s1=6ms_{1}=6 m
when, u=90×518=25m/su=90 \times \frac{5}{18}=25\, m / s
and v=0.v=0 .
Then, s2=?s_{2}=?
For first case v2=u2+2as1\Rightarrow v^{2}=u^{2}+2 a s_{1}
0=(11.66)2+2a×60=(11.66)^{2}+2 a \times 6
(s1=6m)\left(s_{1}=6 m \right)
a=11.66×11.6612a=\frac{-11.66 \times 11.66}{12}
a=11.33m/s2a=-11.33\, m / s ^{2}
For second case v2=u2+2as2v^{2}=u^{2}+2 a s_{2}
0=(25)2+2(11.33)×s20=(25)^{2}+2(-11.33) \times s_{2}
s2=6252×11.33=27.5ms_{2}=\frac{625}{2 \times 11.33}=27.5\, m