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Question: The brown ring complex compound is formulated as \(\lbrack Fe(H_{2}O)_{5}NO^{+}\rbrack SO_{4}\). Th...

The brown ring complex compound is formulated as

[Fe(H2O)5NO+]SO4\lbrack Fe(H_{2}O)_{5}NO^{+}\rbrack SO_{4}. The oxidation state of iron is

A
  • 1
B
  • 2
C
  • 3
D

0

Answer
  • 2
Explanation

Solution

[Fe(H2O)5NO]SO4\left\lbrack \underline{Fe}(H_{2}O)_{5}NO \right\rbrack SO_{4} [Oxidation number of H2O = 0 ; Oxidation number of NO = 0; Oxidation number ofSO42SO_{4}^{2 -}=–2]

x+0+02=0x + 0 + 0 - 2 = 0 or x2=0x - 2 = 0 or x=+2x = + 2