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Question

Chemistry Question on allotropes of carbon

The bonding present between the carbon atoms of graphite:

A

metallic

B

ionic

C

covalent

D

van der Waals? forces

Answer

covalent

Explanation

Solution

In graphite, each carbon atom is sp2sp^{2} hybridised and is linked to three other carbon atoms directly in the same plane by covalent bond (σ\sigma bond) to form hexagonal ring. These rings constitute huge sheets. The different sheets are joined to each other by weak van der Waals' forces.