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Question

Chemistry Question on Chemical bonding and molecular structure

The bond order of C2 C_2 molecule is

A

1

B

2

C

0

D

3

Answer

2

Explanation

Solution

The correct option is(B): 2.

The electronic configuration of C2C _{2} molecule is as
C2=σ1s2,σ1s2,σ2s2,σ2s2,π2py2=π2pz2C _{2}=\sigma 1 s^{2}, \sigma^{*} 1 s^{2}, \sigma 2 s^{2}, \sigma^{*} 2 s^{2}, \pi 2 p_{y}^{2}=\pi 2 p_{z}^{2}
Bond order =NbNa2= \frac{N_b - N_a}{2}
=842=\frac{8-4}{2}
=2=2