Solveeit Logo

Question

Physics Question on Atomic Spectra

The Bohr orbit radius for the hydrogen atom (n=1)(n=1) is approximately 0.5300.530\,�. The radius for the first excited state (n=2)(n=2) orbit is (in )

A

0.13

B

1.06

C

4.77

D

2.12

Answer

2.12

Explanation

Solution

Radius of hydrogen atom =0.530=0.530\,�,
Number of excited state (n)=2(n)=2 and atomic number of hydrogen atom (Z)=1(Z)=1.
We know that the Bohr radius.
(r)=n2Z×=(2)21×0.530(r)=\frac{n^{2}}{Z} \times=\frac{(2)^{2}}{1} \times 0.530
=4×0.530=2.12=4 \times 0.530=2.12\,�