Question
Question: The blind sac body plan is applicable to (A)Porifera (B)Annelida and Arthropoda (C)Cnidaria an...
The blind sac body plan is applicable to
(A)Porifera
(B)Annelida and Arthropoda
(C)Cnidaria and Platyhelminthes
(D)None of these
Solution
The single opening roles as both mouths for the intake of food and anus for undigested waste to excrete out such a digestive tract are known as incomplete animals having a blind sac body plan show tissue grade body organization.
Complete answer: Option A- Porifera: The easiest body plan within the phylum Porifera is the asconoid body plan. This is such a simple structure because the body plan has only one large inward chamber, called a spongocoel, that is striped with water-filtering choanocyte cells.
Option B- Annelida and Arthropoda: Annelida and Arthropoda have a segmented body plan with both circular and lengthwise muscles is the ideal structure for active burrowing. A one-way gut moves through the body, and they have both a circulatory system and nervous system.
Option C- Cnidaria and Platyhelminthes: The blind sac body plan is the body plan where there is a single slot of the digestive system. The tube-like digestive system begins with a single opening through which the food is taken inside and the digested food is removed through the same opening. The gut is lined with a single layer of endodermal cells that engulf and digest food. Cnidaria and Platyhelminthes show this type of body plan.
Thus, the correct answer is Option C, Cnidaria and Platyhelminthes
Note: Blind sac body plan is described by a digestive cavity that has a single aperture, which functions as mouth and anus. The cells are specialized and they have a division of labor. Digestion is both intracellular and extracellular.