Question
Quantitative Aptitude Question on Averages
The average weight of students in a class increases by 600 gm when some new students join the class. If the average weight of the new students is 3 kg more than the average weight of the original students, then the ratio of the number of original students to the number of new students is
A
1:2
B
3:1
C
1:4
D
4:1
Answer
4:1
Explanation
Solution
The correct answer is D: 4:1
Suppose there were 'n' initial students with 'x' average weights.With 'm' additional pupils,the average weight will be x + 3 We must ascertain the value of n: m.A is provided.It is given, average weight of students in a class increased by 0.6 after new students are added.
Therefore, n+mnx+m(x+3)=x+0.6
nx+mx+3m=mx+nx+0.6n+0.6m
2.4m=0.6n
4m=n
mn=14