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Question

Question: The average K.E. of an ideal gas in calories per mole is approximately equal to....

The average K.E. of an ideal gas in calories per mole is approximately equal to.

A

Three times the absolute temperature

B

Absolute temperature

C

Two times the absolute temperature

D

1.5 times the absolute temperature

Answer

Three times the absolute temperature

Explanation

Solution

KE.=32RT=322TK \cdot E . = \frac { 3 } { 2 } \cdot R T = \frac { 3 } { 2 } \cdot 2 \cdot T R2calK1 mol1\because R \approx 2 \mathrm { calK } ^ { - 1 } \mathrm {~mol} ^ { - 1 }

K.E.=3TK . E . = 3 T