Solveeit Logo

Question

Question: The atomic mass of \(Cl\) is \(35.45\) \((amu)\) and the atomic mass of \(Al\) is \(26.98\) \((amu)\...

The atomic mass of ClCl is 35.4535.45 (amu)(amu) and the atomic mass of AlAl is 26.9826.98 (amu)(amu) . What are the masses gramsgrams of 4.0004.000 molmol AlAl atoms and 4.0004.000 molmol ClCl atoms?

Explanation

Solution

The Molar mass is the mass of one substance. The Molar mass is its atomic weight on the Periodic table g/molg/mol . Molecular mass is the measure of mass related to the molecule. It is likewise called atomic weight. It tends to be determined by including the mass of every atom.

Complete answer:
Conversion of the MolesMoles Chlorine into gramsgrams Chlorine.
The number of MolesMoles Chlorine (Cl)(Cl) is 4.0004.000 molmol of ClCl.
The atomic mass of Chlorine (Cl)(Cl) is = 35.4535.45 amuamu35.4535.45 g/molg/mol .
Multiply the number of molesmoles chlorine with the conversion factor (35.45gCl1molCl)\left( {\dfrac{{35.45gCl}}{{1molCl}}} \right) obtained from the atomic mass ClClto calculate the atomic mass of 4 molesmoles ClCl atoms.
Mass of 44 molesmoles ClClatom is
= 4molCl×35.45gCl1molCl4molCl \times \dfrac{{35.45gCl}}{{1molCl}}
= 141.8141.8 gg of ClCl.
Therefore, the mass of 44 molesmoles ClCl atom is =141.8g141.8g
Conversion of the MolesMoles of Aluminium into gramsgrams of Aluminium.
The number of MolesMoles Aluminium (Al)(Al) is 4.0004.000 molmol of AlAl.
The atomic mass of Aluminium (Al)(Al) is = 26.9826.98 amuamu26.9826.98 g/molg/mol.
Multiply the number of molesmoles chlorine with the conversion factor (26.98gAl1molAl)\left( {\dfrac{{26.98gAl}}{{1molAl}}} \right) obtained from the atomic mass AlAl to calculate the atomic mass of 44 molesmoles AlAlatom.
Mass of 44 molesmoles AlAl atom is= 4molAl×26.98gAl1molAl4molAl \times \dfrac{{26.98gAl}}{{1molAl}}
= 107.9107.9 gg of AlAl.
Therefore, the mass of 44 molesmoles AlAl atom =107.9107.9 gg

Additional information:
The mass of an individual atom of an element is known as its atomic mass. The molecular mass of a substance is the total atomic mass of the atoms.

Note :
The mass of an element is represented by the atomic mass, while the mass of a chemical compound is represented by the molecular mass. The molecular mass of a substance can be calculated by summing the atomic masses of its constituent atoms. The molar mass, on the other hand, is commonly calculated using standard atomic weights. As a result, the numerical values of molecular mass and molar mass differ somewhat and represent different entities.