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Question: The areal velocity and the angular momentum of the planet are related by which of the following rela...

The areal velocity and the angular momentum of the planet are related by which of the following relations?

(where mP\mathrm { m } _ { \mathrm { P } } is the mass of the planet)

A

ΔAΔt=L2 mP\frac { \Delta \overrightarrow { \mathrm { A } } } { \Delta \mathrm { t } } = \frac { \overrightarrow { \mathrm { L } } } { 2 \mathrm {~m} _ { \mathrm { P } } }

B

ΔAΔt=LmP\frac { \Delta \overrightarrow { \mathrm { A } } } { \Delta \mathrm { t } } = \frac { \overrightarrow { \mathrm { L } } } { \mathrm { m } _ { \mathrm { P } } }

C

ΔAΔt=2Lmp\frac { \Delta \overrightarrow { \mathrm { A } } } { \Delta \mathrm { t } } = \frac { 2 \overrightarrow { \mathrm { L } } } { \mathrm { m } _ { \mathrm { p } } }

D

ΔAΔt=L2 mP\frac { \Delta \overrightarrow { \mathrm { A } } } { \Delta \mathrm { t } } = \frac { \overrightarrow { \mathrm { L } } } { \sqrt { 2 } \mathrm {~m} _ { \mathrm { P } } }

Answer

ΔAΔt=L2 mP\frac { \Delta \overrightarrow { \mathrm { A } } } { \Delta \mathrm { t } } = \frac { \overrightarrow { \mathrm { L } } } { \sqrt { 2 } \mathrm {~m} _ { \mathrm { P } } }

Explanation

Solution

Areal velocity and linear momentum of the planet is related by the relations.

ΔAΔt=L2 mp\frac { \Delta \overrightarrow { \mathrm { A } } } { \Delta \mathrm { t } } = \frac { \overrightarrow { \mathrm { L } } } { 2 \mathrm {~m} _ { \mathrm { p } } }