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Question

Physics Question on communication systems

The area of the region covered by the TV broadcast by a TV tower of 100 m height is (Radius of the earth = 6.4×106m6.4 \times 10^6 \, m )

A

12.8π×108km212.8 \pi \times 10^8 \, km^2

B

1.28π×103km21.28 \pi \times 10^3 \, km^2

C

0.644π×103km20.644 \pi \times 10^3 \, km^2

D

1.28π×103km21.28 \pi \times 10^3 \, km^2

Answer

1.28π×103km21.28 \pi \times 10^3 \, km^2

Explanation

Solution

Area of broadcast is
A = πd2=π(2hR)\pi d^2 = \pi \, ( 2hR )
Given, h=100mR=6.4×106mh = 100 mR = 6.4 \times 10^6 \, m
A=π(2×100×6.4×106)\Rightarrow A = \pi ( 2 \times 100 \times 6.4 \times 10^6 )
A = 1.28π×103km21.28 \pi \times 10^3 \, km^2