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Question

Physics Question on System of Particles & Rotational Motion

The angular speed of a body changes from ω1\omega_1 to ω2 \omega_2 without applying a torque, but due to change in moment of inertia. The ratio of radii of gyration in the two cases is

A

ω1:ω2\sqrt{\omega_1}:\sqrt{\omega_2}

B

ω2:ω1\sqrt{\omega_2}:\sqrt{\omega_1}

C

ω2:ω1\omega_2:\omega_1

D

ω1:ω2\omega_1:\omega_2

Answer

ω2:ω1\sqrt{\omega_2}:\sqrt{\omega_1}

Explanation

Solution

In the absence of external torque I1ω1=I2ω2I_1 \omega_1=I_2 \,\omega_2 or MK12ω1=MK22ω2MK^2_1\,\omega_1=MK^2_2\, \omega_2 =K1K2=ω2ω1=\frac{K_1}{K_2}=\sqrt{\frac{\omega_2}{\omega_1}}