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Question

Mathematics Question on general equation of a line

The angle of elevation of the top of a tower from a point A due north of it is α and from a point B at a distance of 9 units due west of A is cos1(313)\cos^{-1}\left(\frac{3}{\sqrt{13}}\right)
If the distance of the point B from the tower is 15 units, then cot α is equal to :

A

65\frac{6}{5}

B

95\frac{9}{5}

C

43\frac{4}{3}

D

73\frac{7}{3}

Answer

65\frac{6}{5}

Explanation

Solution

angle of elevation of the top of a tower from a point A

Apply Pythagoras Theorem in NAB,
NA=15292NA = \sqrt{15^2 - 9^2}
NA=12NA=12
h15=tanθ=23\frac{h}{15} = \tan \theta = \frac{2}{3}
h=10 unitsh = 10\ units
cotα=1210\cot \alpha = \frac{12}{10}
cotα=65\cot \alpha = \frac{6}{5}
So, the correct option is (A): 65\frac{6}{5}