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Question

Mathematics Question on Heights and Distances

The angle of elevation of the top of a tower from a point on the ground, which is 30 m away from the foot of the tower, is 30°. Find the height of the tower.

Answer

The angle of elevation of the top of a tower from a point on the ground
Let AB be the tower and the angle of elevation from point C (on ground) is 30°.

In ∆ABC,

ABBC=tan30°\frac{AB}{ BC} = tan 30°

AB30=13\frac{AB}{ 30 }= \frac{1}{ \sqrt3}

AB=303=103mAB = \frac{30}{ \sqrt3} = 10\sqrt3\,m

Therefore, the height of the tower is 103m10\sqrt3\,m.