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Question: The angle of contact at the interface of water-glass is 0°, Ethylalcohol-glass is 0°, mercury-glass ...

The angle of contact at the interface of water-glass is 0°, Ethylalcohol-glass is 0°, mercury-glass is 140° and Methyliodide-glass is 30°. A glass capillary is put in a trough containing one of these four liquids. It is observed that the meniscus is convex. The liquid in the trough is

A

(a) Water

A

(b) Ethylalcohol

A

(c) Mercury

A

(d) Methyliodide

Explanation

Solution

(c) The meniscus of liquid in a capillary tube will be convex upwards if angle of contract is obtuse. It is so when one end of glass capillary tube is immersed in a trough of mercury.