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Question

Question: The angle made by angular momentum vector of an electron with Z-axis is-...

The angle made by angular momentum vector of an electron with Z-axis is-

A

cosq = l / m

B

cosq = lm\sqrt{\frac{\mathcal{l}}{m}}

C

cosq = (l+1)lm\frac{\sqrt{\mathcal{(l +}1)}\mathcal{l}}{m}

D

cosq= m(l+1)l\frac{m}{\sqrt{(\mathcal{l} + 1)}\mathcal{l}}

Answer

cosq= m(l+1)l\frac{m}{\sqrt{(\mathcal{l} + 1)}\mathcal{l}}

Explanation

Solution

Z component of the angular momentum

LZ = mh2π\frac{mh}{2\pi}

LZ = L cos q = l(l+1)\sqrt{\mathcal{l(l +}1)}cos q h2π\frac{h}{2\pi}

\ l(l+1)\sqrt{\mathcal{l}(\mathcal{l} + 1)} cos q = m

or cos q = ml(l+1)\frac{m}{\sqrt{\mathcal{l}(\mathcal{l} + 1)}}