Solveeit Logo

Question

Physics Question on simple harmonic motion

The amplitude of SHM y=2(sin5πt+2cosπt)y=2(\sin 5\pi t+\sqrt{2}\cos \pi t) is

A

22

B

222\sqrt{2}

C

44

D

232\sqrt{3}

Answer

232\sqrt{3}

Explanation

Solution

The equation of SHM is
y=Asin(ωt+ϕ)y=A\sin (\omega t+\phi )
Or y=A(sinωtcosϕ+cosωtsinϕ)y=A(\sin \omega t\cos \phi +\cos \omega t\sin \phi ) ... (i)
The given expression is y=2(sin5πt+2cosπt)y=2(\sin 5\pi t+\sqrt{2}\cos \pi t) ...(ii)
Acosϕ=2A\cos \phi =2 and Asinϕ=22A\sin \phi =2\sqrt{2}
Squaring and adding, we get A=23A=2\sqrt{3}