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Question: The amount of work done in increasing the voltage across the plates of a capacitor from \(5V\)to \(1...

The amount of work done in increasing the voltage across the plates of a capacitor from 5V5Vto 10V10Vis W. The work done in increasing it from 10V10Vto 15V15Vwill be

A

0.6 W

B

W

C

1.25 W

D

1.67 W

Answer

1.67 W

Explanation

Solution

As we know that work done =UfinalUinitial= U_{final} - U_{initial}

=12C(V22V12)= \frac{1}{2}C(V_{2}^{2} - V_{1}^{2})

When potential difference increases from 5V5Vto 10V10Vthen

W=12C(10252)W = \frac{1}{2}C(10^{2} - 5^{2}) ……..(i)

When potential difference increases from 10V10Vto 15V15Vthen

W=12C(152102)W' = \frac{1}{2}C(15^{2} - 10^{2}) ……..(ii)

On solving equation (i) and (ii) we get

W=1.67W.W' = 1.67W.