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Question

Chemistry Question on Mole concept and Molar Masses

The amount of heat evolved when 500cm3500 \,cm^3 of 0.1MHCl0.1 \,M \,HCl is mixed with 200cm3200\, cm^3 of 0.2MNaOH0.2\,M \,NaOH is _______

A

1.292kJ1.292\, kJ

B

2.292kJ2.292\, kJ

C

3.392kJ3.392\, kJ

D

0.292kJ0.292\, kJ

Answer

2.292kJ2.292\, kJ

Explanation

Solution

\because In neutralisation of 1 mole of NaOHNaOH by 1 mole HCl, heat evolved =57.3kJ=57.3\, kJ
\therefore To neutralise 0.040.04 mole of NaOHNaOH by

0.040.04 mole of HCl,HCl,

heat evolved will be =57.3×0.04kJ=57.3 \times 0.04\, kJ
=2.292kJ=2.292\, kJ