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Question

Chemistry Question on Alcohols

The alcohol having molecular formula C4H9OHC_4H_9OH, when shaken with a mixture of anhydrous ZnCl2ZnCl_2 and conc. HClHCl gives an oily layer product after five minutes. The alcohol is

A

H3C?(CH2)3?OHH_3C ? (CH_2)_3 ? OH

B

(CH3)2CH?CH2OH(CH_3)_2CH ? CH_2OH

C

(CH3)3C?OH(CH_3)_3C ? OH

D

H3C?CH(OH)CH2?CH3H_3C ? CH(OH) CH_2 ? CH_3

Answer

H3C?CH(OH)CH2?CH3H_3C ? CH(OH) CH_2 ? CH_3

Explanation

Solution

Secondary alcohol, on reaction with anhydrous ZnCl2ZnCl _{2} and conc. HClHCl (Lucas reagent) gives an oily layer product after five minuts.
H3CCHOHCH2CH3>[Lucas reagent]H_{3}C -\underset{\overset{|}{OH}}{CH} - CH_{2}CH_{3} {->[{\text{Lucas reagent}}]} oily layer
product (turbidity) after 5 min.