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Question

Mathematics Question on Problems on ages

The ages of the two persons differ by 20 years. If 5 years ago, the older one be 5 times as olas the younger one, then their present ages, in years, are

A

25,5

B

30,10

C

35,15

D

50,30

Answer

30,10

Explanation

Solution

Let present ages of the two persons be xx and (x20)(x-20) years
(x5)=5×(x205)\rightarrow (x −5) =5×(x−20−5)
x5=5x125\rightarrow x−5=5x−125
4x=120\rightarrow 4x =120
x=1204=30\rightarrow x=\frac{120}{4}=30
Therefore, Their present ages = 30, 10 years
The correct answer is (B) : 30,10