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Question: The activity of a radioactive element decreases to one-third of the original activity I<sub>0</sub> ...

The activity of a radioactive element decreases to one-third of the original activity I0 in a period of nine years. After a further lapse of nine years its activity will be –

A

I0

B

(2/3)I0

C

(I0/9)

D

(I0/6)

Answer

(I0/9)

Explanation

Solution

I =I0 e–lt ; I03\frac { \mathrm { I } _ { 0 } } { 3 } = I0 e–9l Ž e–9l = 1/3

I = I0 e–l×18 Ž I = I0 (e–l × 9)2 ; I = I0 (1/3)2 = I09\frac { \mathrm { I } _ { 0 } } { 9 }