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Question

Chemistry Question on Coordination chemistry

[Mn2(CO)10][ \text{Mn}_2(\text{CO})_{10} ] and [Co2(CO)8][ \text{Co}_2(\text{CO})_8 ] structures have:A. Metal-Metal linkage
B. Terminal CO groups
C. Bridging CO groups
D. Metal in zero oxidation stateChoose the correct answer from the options given below:

A

Only A, B, C

B

Only B, C, D

C

Only A, C, D

D

Only A, B, D

Answer

Only A, B, D

Explanation

Solution

Mn2_2(CO)10_{10} has a structure with a direct Mn-Mn single bond , ten terminal CO groups, and no bridging CO groups. Each Mn is in a zero oxidation state.
Co2_2(CO)8_8 has a more complex structure. It can exist in different isomeric forms. The most common structure involves bridging CO groups and a Co-Co bond. In another form, there are only terminal CO ligands and aCo-Co bond. In either isomeric form, Co2_2(CO)8_8 features a metal-metal bond , terminal CO groups, and can have bridging CO groups. Each Co atom is also in the zero oxidation state.
So, the common features are Metal-Metal linkage (A), Terminal CO groups (B), and Metal in zero oxidation state (D).