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Question

Question: tan 37 degree+ tan 45 degree equals to tan x degree then x is...

tan 37 degree+ tan 45 degree equals to tan x degree then x is

Answer

arctan(7/4)

Explanation

Solution

To solve the equation tan37+tan45=tanx\tan 37^\circ + \tan 45^\circ = \tan x^\circ, we need to find the values of tan37\tan 37^\circ and tan45\tan 45^\circ.

  1. Value of tan45\tan 45^\circ: We know that tan45=1\tan 45^\circ = 1.

  2. Value of tan37\tan 37^\circ: In physics and mathematics problems, especially in competitive exams like JEE and NEET, the angle 3737^\circ is often approximated using a 3453-4-5 right-angled triangle. In such a triangle:

    • The angle opposite the side of length 33 is approximately 3737^\circ.
    • The angle opposite the side of length 44 is approximately 5353^\circ.
    • The hypotenuse is of length 55.

    For an angle of 3737^\circ, the opposite side is 33 and the adjacent side is 44. Therefore, tan37=oppositeadjacent=34\tan 37^\circ = \frac{\text{opposite}}{\text{adjacent}} = \frac{3}{4}.

  3. Substitute the values into the equation: The given equation is tan37+tan45=tanx\tan 37^\circ + \tan 45^\circ = \tan x^\circ. Substitute the values we found: 34+1=tanx\frac{3}{4} + 1 = \tan x^\circ

  4. Simplify the expression: To add the fractions, find a common denominator: 34+44=tanx\frac{3}{4} + \frac{4}{4} = \tan x^\circ 3+44=tanx\frac{3+4}{4} = \tan x^\circ 74=tanx\frac{7}{4} = \tan x^\circ

  5. Find the value of x: To find xx, we take the inverse tangent of 74\frac{7}{4}: x=arctan(74)x = \arctan\left(\frac{7}{4}\right) degrees

This is the exact value of xx based on the standard approximation of 3737^\circ. The value 74=1.75\frac{7}{4} = 1.75 is slightly greater than tan601.732\tan 60^\circ \approx 1.732, so xx is slightly greater than 6060^\circ.