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Question

Question: Suppose U = { 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13 } , A = { 3, 4, 5, 6, 9 } , B = { 3, 7, 9, 5 } and...

Suppose U = { 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13 } , A = { 3, 4, 5, 6, 9 } , B = { 3, 7, 9, 5 } and C =
{ 6, 8, 10, 12, 7 }. Write down the following set and draw Venn diagram for : A’

Explanation

Solution

Hint:- In this question first of all we have to assume that set U is a universal set in which both set A and set B are inscribed. And as we all know that if P is a universal set and set X is inscribed in P then X’ must be set P – set X.

Complete step-by-step answer:
Now let us assume U as a universal set.
So, U = { 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13 }
And A = { 3, 4, 5, 6, 9 } , B = { 3, 7, 9, 5 } and C = { 6, 8, 10, 12, 7 }
Now as we all know that
A’ must be equal to the universal set – set A.
So, A’ = U – A or we can say that A’ must have all the other values of other sets that are inscribed in universal set U apart from set A.
Now the diagram given below will describe the set U, set A , set B and set C.

This diagram represents that sets A , B, C all are in the universal set U.
Now set A = { 3, 4, 5, 6, 9 } so set A’ = { 7, 8, 10, 11, 12 , 13 } which must be equal to all the values apart from set A.
Now let us highlight the A’ region in the Venn diagram by shading .
So, the diagram given below shows us the value or we can say the region of A’ .

Note:- Whenever we come up with this type of problem then always we have to keep in mind that the complement of any set here ( A’ ) is counted as a subtraction of the universal set and the set whose complement is asked in the question. The complement can also have the values such as ABA \cap B, BCB \cap C,CAC \cap A and ABCA \cap B \cap C from the set but the only set A portion must not be included.