Question
Quantitative Ability and Data Interpretation Question on Number Systems
Sumit was doing a multiplication, but by mistake instead of taking 25 as one of the multiplier, he took 34. Now, because of this mistake, the answer was 405 more than the correct answer. Find out the answer that Sumit arrived at.
A
1530
B
1450
C
1350
D
1620
Answer
1530
Explanation
Solution
Let's denote the correct product by P and the multiplicand by x.
Sumit’s mistake was using 34 instead of 25. The incorrect product is:
34x=25x+405
This implies:
34x−25x=405
9x=405
x=45
The correct product is:
25x=25×45=1125
The incorrect product Sumit arrived at is:
34x=34×45=1530
Therefore, Sumit’s incorrect answer is:
Answer: A (1530)