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Question

Chemistry Question on Mole concept and Molar Masses

Sulphuryl chloride, SO2Cl2SO_2Cl_2, reacts with H2OH_2O to give mixture of H2SO4H_2SO_4 and HCl. Aqueous solution of 1 mol SO2Cl2SO_2Cl_2 will be neutralised by

A

3 moles of NaOH

B

2 moles of Ca(OH2)Ca(OH_2)

C

Both (A) and (B)

D

None of these

Answer

2 moles of Ca(OH2)Ca(OH_2)

Explanation

Solution

SO2Cl21 mol+2H2O2 molH2SO41 mol+2HCl2 mol\underset{\text{1 mol}}{ {SO_{2}Cl_{2}}}+ \underset{\text{2 mol}}{ {2H_{2}O}}\to \underset{\text{1 mol}}{ {H_{2}SO_{4}}}+\underset{\text{2 mol}}{ {2 HCl}} H2SO41 mol+2NaOH2 molNa2SO4+H2O\underset{\text{1 mol}}{ {H_{2}SO_{4}}}+ \underset{\text{2 mol}}{ {2NaOH}}\to Na_{2}SO_{4}+H_{2}O HCl1 mol+NaOH1 molNaCl+H2]×2\underset{\text{1 mol}}{ {HCl}}+\underset{\text{1 mol}}{ {NaOH}}\to NaCl+H_{2}]\times2 \therefore 11 mol of SO2Cl2SO_{2}Cl_{2} in a solution requires 44 mol of NaOHNaOH or 22 mol of Ca(OH)2Ca(OH)_{2}