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Question

Chemistry Question on Ionic Equilibrium In Solution

Sulphide ion (S2)(S^{2-}) reacts with solid sulphur forming S22S^{2-}_2 and S32S^{2-}_3 with formation constants 12 and 132 respectively. Formation constant of S32S^{2-}_3 from sulphur and S22S^{2-}_2 is :

A

12

B

132

C

132 x 12

D

11

Answer

11

Explanation

Solution

(I) S2+S<=>S22;K1=12 {S^{2-} + S <=> S^{2-}_2 ; K_1 = 12 } (II) S2+S<=>S32;K1=132 {S^{2-} + S <=> S^{2-}_3 ; K_1 = 132 } (III) S22+S<=>S32;K=? {S^{2-}_2 + S <=> S^{2-}_3 ; K = ? } To get eqn. (III), subtract (I) from (II) K = K2K1=13212=11\frac{K_2}{K_1} = \frac{132}{12} = 11