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Question: Study of reptiles is known as a. Entomology b. Ornithology c. Ichthyology d. Herpetology...

Study of reptiles is known as
a. Entomology
b. Ornithology
c. Ichthyology
d. Herpetology

Explanation

Solution

Hint: These reptiles are the first class of animals which adapted to life on land; it is believed that reptiles evolved from amphibians.

Complete answer:
As reptiles evolved from amphibians, both are studied together, the branch of zoology that used to study amphibians and reptiles is called herpetology.
- Whereas other options, given in the question are entomology which means the study of insects. Humans need to study insects to understand ecology, agriculture etc.
- Another option is ornithology, which means the study of birds, which will help understand the bird population and migration and changes in the body structure etc.
- The given option in the question is Ichthyology which means the study of fish. Studies of different types of fishes, sharks, Rays are all come under Ichthyology.
- Zoology is the study of animals, and it is not merely the study; it includes the anatomy, physiology of animals etc.
- So many animals are studied under different branches, whereas mammals are considered under the group mammalogy.
- Apart from the study of animals, it also deals with the study of internal structures of animals which are called anatomy, and a review of cell structure and organelles come under cytology etc.

Correct option: D. Herpetology

Note: Branches of zoology in turn divided into general branches, and applied branches and phylum specific departments, the above-given options are phylum specifies Like insects, fishes, frogs, birds, mammals etc., so it’s easy if one can remember phylum and their branch of zoology together.