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Question

Physics Question on Motion in a straight line

streamer moves with velocity 3kmh13 \,km \,h^{-1} in and against the direction of river water whose velocity is 2kmh12\, km\, h^{-1}. Calculate its total time for total journey if the boat travels 2 km in direction of the stream and then back to his place.

A

2 h

B

2.5 h

C

2.4 h

D

3 h

Answer

2.4 h

Explanation

Solution

The velocity of streamer while moving down-stream =3kmh1+2kmh1= 3 \,km \,h^{-1} + 2 \,km\, h^{-1} = 5kmh15\, km\, h^{-1} and while moving upstream =3kmh12kmh1=1kmh1= 3 \,km\, h^{-1} - 2\, km\, h^{-1} = 1\, km\, h^{-1}. Total time taken 2km5kmh1+2km1kmh1=0.4h+2h=2.4h \frac{2\, km}{5 \,km \,h^{-1}} + \frac{2\, km}{1 \,km\, h^{-1}} = 0.4 \,h + 2\, h = 2.4 \,h