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Question: Statues and paintings coated with lead turn black on long exposure to atmosphere. The original colou...

Statues and paintings coated with lead turn black on long exposure to atmosphere. The original colour can be restored by treating them with H2OH_{2}O. The reason behing this is.

A

Blackened statues get coated with pbs which on reaction with H2O2H_{2}O_{2}is oxidised to white pbSO4pbSO_{4}

B

H2O2H_{2}O_{2}dissolves the coating of white lead and exposes the inner surface.

C

White lead reacts with H2OH_{2}Oto form white pbSO4pbSO_{4}

D

Blackened statues get coated with lead sulphate which reacts with H2O2H_{2}O_{2}to give Pbs.

Answer

Blackened statues get coated with pbs which on reaction with H2O2H_{2}O_{2}is oxidised to white pbSO4pbSO_{4}

Explanation

Solution

: The statues and paintings coated with white lead get blackened due to action of H2OH_{2}Opresent in traces in atmosphere. When these are treated with H2OH_{2}OPbS is

Oxidised to PbSO4PbSO_{4}which is colourless or white

PbSblack+4H2O2PbSO4white+4H2O\underset{black}{PbS} + 4H_{2}O_{2} \rightarrow \underset{white}{PbSO_{4}} + 4H_{2}O