Question

Statement: The discovery of electricity centuries ago led to profound changes in communication, transportation, and industry, significantly altering daily life and economic structures. It is also important to note that the rapid industrialization that followed was accompanied by notable environmental degradation, giving rise to early conservation movements that sought to protect natural resources. Some modern political movements propagate a narrative that portrays technological progress as inherently beneficial, often overlooking the environmental costs associated with it.
Conclusion:
I. Many political movements today ignore the environmental impacts of technological advancements.
II. It is not possible to have industrial progress without environmental degradation.
III. The discovery of electricity has had both positive and negative effects on society.
Based on the above statement, which conclusion necessarily follows?

• A. Only I follows
• B. Only II follows
• C. Only III follows
• D. Both I and III follows

Answer 1

Answer: (D)

Both I and III follows

Answer 2

Conclusion I follows because some political movements downplay the environmental impacts, and conclusion III follows because the statement acknowledges both the benefits and costs of electricity.
Thus, the correct answer is Option (D).