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Question

Chemistry Question on Preparation of Amines

Statement I: Primary aliphatic amines react with HNO2 to give unstable diazonium salts.
Statement II: Primary aromatic amines react with HNO2 to form diazonium salts which are stable even above 300 K.
Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:

A

Both Statement I and Statement II are correct.

B

Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect

C

Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect.

D

Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct.

Answer

Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect.

Explanation

Solution

Primary aliphatic amines form highly unstable diazonium salts as they decompose even at low temperature and primary aromatic amines are unstable above 0-5°C i.e., 273-278K