Question
Question: State whether the statement is true or false. Statement: Generally non-metals react with acids. ...
State whether the statement is true or false.
Statement: Generally non-metals react with acids.
(A) True
(B) False
Solution
Hint : The components that are generally thought to be different nonmetals incorporate hydrogen, carbon, nitrogen, phosphorus, oxygen, sulfur, and selenium. Nitrogen and phosphorus are remembered for the subgroup pnictogens. Oxygen, sulfur, and selenium are remembered for the subgroup chalcogens.
Complete Step By Step Answer:
A nonmetal is a substance that generally does not have the attributes of metal. Actually, a nonmetal will in general have a moderately low melting point, boiling point, and density.
Non-metal doesn't react with acids.
Nonmetal oxides react with water to frame acid.
For the most part, the non-metals never react with dilute mineral acids.
This is on the grounds that when a component reacts with acids, it supplies electrons to the H+ particles delivered by the acids.
Non-metals themselves accept electrons.
So there is no doubt that they can give electrons to the hydrogen particle of the acid.
Consequently, non-metals ordinarily don't react with dilute acids.
Note :
A nonmetal is ordinarily fragile when solid and normally has poor thermal conductivity and electrical conductivity. Artificially, nonmetals will in general have moderately high ionization energy, electron affinity, and electronegativity. They gain or share electrons when they react with different components and synthetic compounds. Seventeen components are by and large named nonmetals: most are gases (hydrogen, helium, nitrogen, oxygen, fluorine, neon, chlorine, argon, krypton, xenon, and radon); one is a fluid (bromine); and some are solids (carbon, phosphorus, sulfur, selenium, and iodine). Metalloids, for example, boron, silicon, and germanium are some of the time considered nonmetals.