Question
Question: State the difference between compost and vermicompost?...
State the difference between compost and vermicompost?
Solution
It is an aerobic method of decomposing organic solid waste (meaning that it requires the presence of air). Therefore, it can be used for recycled material recycling. The method involves decomposition into a humus-like substance of organic material.
Complete step by step answer:
| Compost | Vermicompost |
|---|---|
| - Manure prepared for decomposition in pits from farm waste material, vegetable waste, animal refuse, sewage waste, domestic waste, straw, etc. | - Compost, prepared using earthworms. |
| - Preparation takes 3- 6 months. | - Planning takes 1- 2 months. |
| - Organic remains decomposed by bacteria naturally. | - Earthworms pulverize organic remains. |
| - They are dominated by thermophilic (or "heat- loving") microbes that can grow in those temperatures because typical compost piles can get hot. | - Mesophilic microbes that require more moderate temperatures are dominated by worm compost. |
| - Again, the depth of compost piles necessitates that they are turned in order to ensure all input materials get processed. You may use rolled chicken wire or landscape cloth to build “ chimneys ” to help oxygenate the insides of a compost pile, but they will also need some amount of turning. | - Actually, those magical worms do the turning for you! And because vermicomposting bins are relatively shallow, turning is not required, especially in continuous flow- through digesters! |
Additional information: When it comes to it, vermicomposting is a physical process using techniques dictated by the limitations of the burrowing and eating capacity of the worms and the tolerance of environmental conditions under moderate temperatures. It is most useful for handling smaller amounts of waste more quickly.
On the other hand, composting is a more chemical operation, occurring under elevated temperatures and not constrained by depth limitations. And while hot composting is slower, large amounts of waste are better suited to processing.
Note: Less investment than vermicomposting can be needed for a conventional compost pile. The cost of a garden hose, water, and a pitchfork is needed for conventional piles. The acquisition of a bin, a watering can and the purchase of worms are needed for vermicomposting.