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Question

Chemistry Question on Mole concept and Molar Masses

Specific volume of cylindrical virus particle is 6.02×1026.02 \times 10^{-2} cc/g, whose radius and length are 7A˚and10A˚7 \mathring{A} \, and \, 10\mathring{A} respectively. If NA=6.023×1023,N_A = 6.023 \times 10^{23}, find molecular weight of virus.

A

15.4kg/mol15.4 kg/mol

B

1.54×104kg/mol1.54 \times10^4 kg/mol

C

3.08×104kg/mol3.08 \times 10^4 kg/mol

D

3.08×103kg/mol3.08 \times10^3 kg/mol

Answer

15.4kg/mol15.4 kg/mol

Explanation

Solution

Specific volume (volume of 1g) cylindrical virus particle
=6.02×102cc/g= 6.02 \times 10^{-2} cc/g
Radius of virus (r) =7×108cm = 7 \times 10^{-8} cm
Length of virus (I) =10×108cm= 10 \times 10^{-8} cm
=154×1023cc= 154 \times 10^{-23} cc
Weight of one virus particle
VolumeSpecificvolume=154×10236.02×102\frac {Volume }{Specific \, volume} = \frac {154 \times 10^{23}}{6.02 \times 10^{-2}}
\therefore Molecular weight of vims = weight of NAN_A particles
=154×10236.02×102×6.023×1023= \frac {154 \times 10^{-23}}{6.02 \times 10^{-2}} \times 6.023 \times 10^{23}
= 15400 g/mol = 15.4 kg/mol