Question
Biology Question on patterns of biodiversity
Species area relationship curve had been proposed by
David Tilman
Edward Wilson
Paul Ehlrich
Von Humboldt.
Von Humboldt.
Solution
German naturalist and geographer Alexander von Humboldt while exploring the wilderness of South American jungles found that within a region the species richness increased with increasing area but upto a certain limit. On this basis, he proposed species area relationship curve. The relationship between species richness and area turned out to be rectangular hyperbola for a wide variety of taxa whether they are birds, bats, freshwater fish or flowering plants. On a logarithmic scale, it is a straight line. log S = log C + Z log A Here S is species richness, Z is slope of line or regression coefficient, C is Y intercept and A is area.