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Question

Chemistry Question on Biomolecules

Some tranquilizers are listed below. Which one from the following belong barbiturates?

A

Meprobamate

B

Valium

C

Veronal

D

Chlordiazepoxide

Answer

Veronal

Explanation

Solution

Veronal, also known as Diethylbarbituric acid or Barbitone, is a barbiturate drug used as a sedative-hypnotic. Barbiturates are a class of central nervous system depressants that have various effects, including sedation, sleep induction, and anti-anxiety properties. They are known to act as GABA receptor agonists, leading to their calming effects. Veronal was one of the earlier barbiturates used as a sleep aid but is now less commonly prescribed due to the potential for dependence and abuse.

Therefore, The correct option is (C): Veronal