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Question

Mathematics Question on sequences

Some identical balls are arranged in rows to form an equilateral triangle. The first row consists of one ball, the second row consists of two balls and so on. If 9999 more identical balls are addded to the total number of balls used in forming the equilaterial triangle, then all these balls can be arranged in a square whose each side contains exactly 22 balls less than the number of balls each side of the triangle contains. Then the number of balls used to form the equilateral triangle is :

A

190

B

262

C

225

D

157

Answer

190

Explanation

Solution

n(n+1)2+99=(n2)2\frac{n\left(n+1\right)}{2} +99 =\left(n-2\right)^{2} n2+n+198=2(n2+44n) n^{2} + n + 198 = 2\left(n^{2} + 4 - 4n\right) n29n190=0n^{2} - 9n - 190 = 0 n219n+10190=0 n^{2} - 19n + 10 - 190 = 0 n(n19)+10(n19)=0 n\left(n - 19\right) + 10\left(n - 19\right) = 0 n=19n = 19