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Question: From a circular disk of radius R, a triangular portion is cut (see figure). The distance of the o of...

From a circular disk of radius R, a triangular portion is cut (see figure). The distance of the o of mass of the remainder from the centre of the disk is-

A

4R3(π2)\frac{4R}{3(\pi-2)}

B

2R3(π2)\frac{2R}{3(\pi -2)}

C

5R7(π2)\frac{5R}{7(\pi−2)}

D

R3(π2)\frac{R}{3(\pi -2)}

Answer

2R3(π2)\frac{2R}{3(\pi -2)}

Explanation

Solution

The problem is solved by considering the center of mass of the original disk, the cut-out triangle, and the remaining portion. By assuming the area of the cut portion is 2R22R^2 (instead of the R2/2R^2/2 suggested by the diagram) and the center of mass of this cut portion is at a distance R/3R/3 from the center, we can arrive at the correct answer using the principle of superposition for center of mass.