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Question

Question: Select the INCORRECT statement about product(s) of the reaction. $trans-hex-3-ene \xrightarrow{Br_2...

Select the INCORRECT statement about product(s) of the reaction.

transhex3eneBr2CCl4Product(s)trans-hex-3-ene \xrightarrow{Br_2 \atop CCl_4} Product(s)

A

Products obtained are enantiomers of each other

B

Reaction follows anti-addition

C

Product obtained is optically inactive due to internal compensation

D

In the above reaction rearrangement of carbocation in not possible

Answer

Product obtained is optically inactive due to internal compensation

Explanation

Solution

The reaction of trans-hex-3-ene with Br2/CCl4Br_2/CCl_4 follows anti-addition, forming a racemic mixture of (3R,4R) and (3S,4S)-3,4-dibromohexane. These are enantiomers. A racemic mixture is optically inactive due to external compensation (cancellation of optical rotation by equal amounts of enantiomers), not internal compensation (characteristic of meso compounds). The reaction proceeds via a cyclic bromonium ion, not a free carbocation, so rearrangements are not possible. Thus, the statement claiming optical inactivity due to internal compensation is incorrect.