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Question

Physics Question on Combination of capacitors

See the diagram. Area of each plate is 2.0m22.0\,m^2 and d=2×103Cd = 2\times 10^{-3} C is given to QQ.Then the potential of QQ becomes

A

13 V

B

10 V

C

6.67 V

D

8.825 V

Answer

6.67 V

Explanation

Solution

In the given arrangement, plate QQ is common for two capacitors which are connected in parallel. Ceff=CP=C1+C2\therefore \quad C_{ eff }=C_{P}=C_{1}+C_{2} CP=ε0Ad+ε0A2d=2ε0A2d \Rightarrow C_{P}=\frac{\varepsilon_{0} A}{d}+\frac{\varepsilon_{0} A}{2 d}=\frac{2 \varepsilon_{0} A}{2 d} The given arrangement can be shown as Let VV be the potential difference across the capacitor, which is equal to the potential of the plate QQ