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Question

Biology Question on human health and disease

Sand flies play significant role in spreading Kala-azar because they

A

Suck blood only from the patients suffering from kala-azar

B

Convert amastigote into promastigote

C

Engulf amastigote at the time of blood sucking from the infected persons

D

Inject promastigote into the body of non-infected persons at the time of blood sucking

Answer

Inject promastigote into the body of non-infected persons at the time of blood sucking

Explanation

Solution

Sand fly takes a blood meal and injec s m crophages infected with amastigotes ?? Amastigotes transform into promastigote stage in midgut ?? Divide in midgut and migrate to proboscis ?? Amastigotes again get transferred into the skin of host during taking blood as meal.