Question

Sal forest (Shorea robusta) is a
(a) Deciduous forest
(b) Evergreen forest
(c) Rain forest
(d) None of the above

Answer 1

These forest biomes are located primarily within the eastern half US, Canada, Europe, parts of Russia, China, and Japan. The forest means a forest during which the leaves fall off the trees when the winter comes.

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Complete answer:

Sal trees (Shorea robusta) generally belong to the family Dipterocarpaceae. It's cosmopolitan in Nepal, India and Bhutan. It's distributed throughout Nepal to about 1400 m in open sub- Himalayan tracts and outer regions of the hills.

The meaning of the word deciduous describes exactly what the leaves on these trees do: change color in autumn, fall off within the winter, and grow back again within the spring. This is often an easy adaptation to survive in winter.

So, the correct answer is, ‘(a) Deciduous forest.’

Additional Information:

- In the deciduous forest, the sorts of trees you can find in these three regions are broad- leaved deciduous trees and a few of the evergreen species. The trees are more commonly referred to as ash, oak, lime, beech, birch and northern arrowwood. Also found during this biome are wildflowers like oxlip, bluebells, painted trillium and primrose also like things- carpet moss, tawny milk- cap mushrooms and woman fern.

- The temperate deciduous forest biome is one among the foremost interesting biomes of the planet because it is often changing.

- The environment goes from the four seasons of winter, spring, summer, and fall. Due to this, the animals and plants have special adaptations to deal with their habitat.

- There are many sorts of animals within the deciduous forest starting from mammals like deer to bugs like mosquitoes.

- Many of them hibernate during the winter months. A couple of common animals found within the deciduous forest are deer, grey squirrels, mice, raccoons, salamanders, snakes, robins, frogs and lots of sorts of insects. Some animals migrate south when winter comes.

- The average amount of rainfall within the forest is 30 to 60 inches a year. Because the season’s change, so do the colours of the leaves of the deciduous. During the winter months, water is usually not available to stay the leaves of some plants alive.

Note:

Characteristics of Shorea robusta :

- A large evergreen tree, 18- 30 mt. tall with dark brown bark.

- Leaves are simple, alternate stalked, ovate- oblong, 6- 22 cm long, 4- 16 cm broad, entire, acuminate, glabrous.

- The flower's cream coloured, in axillary or terminal cymes. Fruit 1.2 cm long, winged, brownish- yellow.

- Seeds ovoid, fleshy.

- Flowering in March and fruiting in may- June.