Question
Question: Rewrite the following equations in the logarithm from: \({{5}^{0}}=1\)...
Rewrite the following equations in the logarithm from: 50=1
Solution
Hint: The exponential if of the form by=x. Convert it to logarithmic form y=logbx, where b is the base of the number and b should be greater than zero (b> 0).
Complete step-by-step answer:
Logarithms were created to be the inverse of exponential function. To give us the ability to solve the problem x=by for y.
For x>0 and b>0,b=1,y=logbx is equivalent to by=x.
The definition of logarithm gives us the ability to write an equation two different ways and even though these two equations look different, both equations have the same meaning.
From the definition of a logarithm we get two equations y=logbxand by=x. The equations y=logbxand by=x are different ways of expressing the same thing. The equation y=logbx is written in logarithmic form and the equation by=xis written in exponential form. The two equations are just different ways of writing the same thing.
To change from exponential form to logarithmic form, identify the base of the exponential equation and move the base to the other side of the equal sign and add the word “log”. Do not move anything but the base, the other number or variables will not change sides.
Here given 50=1 of form by=x [exponential]
y=logbx⇒0=log5x0=log51⇒log51=0
In the exponential form, the number 5 in the equation is called the base, the same base as in the logarithmic form of equation “log base 5”.
Note: Do not spend too much time trying to understand the meaning of the different equations. All you need to know is that a logarithmic function is the inverse of an exponential function and all exponential equations can be written in logarithmic form.