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Question

Biology Question on The respiratory system

Respiration is defined as

A

biological oxidation of food materials

B

chemical combustion of molecules

C

reduction of food molecules

D

phosphorylation.

Answer

biological oxidation of food materials

Explanation

Solution

Respiration is the metabolic process in animals and plants in which organic substances (food materials) are broken down to simpler products with the release of energy, which is incorporated into special energycarrying molecules (ATP) and subsequently used for other metabolic processes. In most plants and animals, respiration requires oxygen, and carbon dioxide is an end product. Thus, respiration can be defined as biological oxidation of food materials.