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Question

Chemistry Question on Organic Chemistry- Some Basic Principles and Techniques

Resonance in carbonate ion (CO32)\left( CO _3{ }^{2-}\right) is
Which of the following is true?

A

All these structures are in dynamic equilibrium with each other.

B

Each structure exists for equal amount of time.

C

CO32CO _3{ }^{2-} has a single structure i.e., resonance hybrid of the above three structures.

D

It is possible to identify each structure individually by some physical or chemical method.

Answer

CO32CO _3{ }^{2-} has a single structure i.e., resonance hybrid of the above three structures.

Explanation

Solution

The correct option is(C): CO 3​2− has a single structure i.e., resonance hybrid of the above three structures.

Resonating structure are hypothetical and resonance hybrid is real structure which is weighted average of all the resonating structures