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Question: Resistances \(R_{1}\) and \(R_{2}\) are joined in parallel and a current is passed so that the amoun...

Resistances R1R_{1} and R2R_{2} are joined in parallel and a current is passed so that the amount of heat liberated is H1H_{1} and H2H_{2} respectively. The ratio H1H2\frac{H_{1}}{H_{2}} has the value

A

R2R1\frac{R_{2}}{R_{1}}

B

R1R2\frac{R_{1}}{R_{2}}

C

R12R22\frac{R_{1}^{2}}{R_{2}^{2}}

D

R22R12\frac{R_{2}^{2}}{R_{1}^{2}}

Answer

R2R1\frac{R_{2}}{R_{1}}

Explanation

Solution

Heat producedH=V2t4.2R=H1RH = \frac{V^{2}t}{4.2R} = H \propto \frac{1}{R}

Hence H1H2=R2R1\frac{H_{1}}{H_{2}} = \frac{R_{2}}{R_{1}}