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Question

Question: Relation between various rate of reaction $\pm \frac{\Delta C}{\Delta t} = \frac{1}{RT} (\pm \frac{...

Relation between various rate of reaction

±ΔCΔt=1RT(±ΔPΔt)\pm \frac{\Delta C}{\Delta t} = \frac{1}{RT} (\pm \frac{\Delta P}{\Delta t})

Answer

±ΔCΔt=1RT(±ΔPΔt)\pm \frac{\Delta C}{\Delta t} = \frac{1}{RT} (\pm \frac{\Delta P}{\Delta t}) is derived from the ideal gas law and differentiation with respect to time.

Explanation

Solution

For an ideal gas, the concentration is given by

c=nV=PRTc = \frac{n}{V} = \frac{P}{RT}

Differentiating with respect to time:

dcdt=1RTdPdt\frac{dc}{dt} = \frac{1}{RT}\frac{dP}{dt}

Including the sign conventions for consumption or production, we can express the rate as:

±ΔCΔt=1RT(±ΔPΔt)\pm \frac{\Delta C}{\Delta t} = \frac{1}{RT}\left(\pm \frac{\Delta P}{\Delta t}\right)

Thus, the given relation is valid.